

With several advancements in the Internet, hardware, and software over the past decade, information technology has become integral to ensuring all elements of the computer run smoothly in executing daily operations. This is why many people equip themselves with the necessary skills, like google cloud machine learning to stay ahead.
Thus, information technology can be defined as the application of technology to solve business or organizational problems on a broad scale. No matter the role, a member of an IT department works with others to solve technology problems, both big and small
Having someone who specializes in IT on your team is integral to any successful business, big or small. Larger companies have whole departments dedicated to IT.
Interested in a career in IT? According to statistics, the employment of computer and information technology occupations is projected to grow 12 percent from 2018 to 2028, much faster than the average for all occupations. People who work in IT also have a lucrative salary, with an average of $88,240 a year.
Although many IT professionals do, you don’t necessarily need a college degree to get into the field. Students can enroll in one of the top IT training courses available online and kickstart their careers from the comfort of their homes.
In today’s blog, we’re going over the hottest careers in information technology, including what your day-to-day will look like, how much you can expect to make, and job outlook.
Let’s get started!
1. Web Developer
Web development is the process of taking the plans and layouts created by web designers, then coding them into live, functioning websites. Web developers, also called programmers, are the people who do it. The frontend, backend, and database technology all work together to build and run a fully functional website or application, and these three layers form the foundation of web development.


Some web developers work in the computer systems design and related services industry. Others are self-employed. Still, others work in industries including publishing, management consulting, and advertising.
The median annual wage for web developers is $69,430. Employment of web developers is projected to grow 13 percent over the next ten years, much faster than the average for all occupations. Demand will be driven by the growing popularity of mobile devices and e-commerce.
If you’re interested in becoming a web developer, educational requirements vary with the setting they work in and the type of work they do. Requirements range from a high school diploma to a bachelor’s degree. An information technology background would fit well alongside knowledge of both programming and graphic design.
2. Data Scientist
A data scientist is an analytical data expert with technical skills and the ability to solve complex problems. A person in this career path collects, analyzes, and interprets data in order to find ways to help a business improve its operations and get an edge over competitors.


In order to become a data scientist, you will most likely need a college degree of the bachelor’s or master’s level. This degree should be in a related field such as computer science or information technology.
Data scientists can expect to make an average of $117,345 per year, but that number can vary based on where a data scientist works, or their years of experience.
Here are some skills a data scientist should have:
- Analytical skills
- Math skills
- Critical thinking skills
- Logical skills
3. Software Engineer
With job growth pushing past 20 percent and some of the highest starting salaries in the country, software engineering is in high demand. As a branch of computer science, software engineering includes the development and building of computer systems software and applications software.
The average salary of a software engineer is $122,835
Knowledge of programming languages, software development, and computer operating systems are three major components of the field. These programming languages Java, Javascript, SQL, C++, C#, and Python.
4. Cloud Solutions Architect
A cloud architect is responsible for converting the technical requirements of a cloud computing project into the architecture and design that will guide the final product. If you work as a cloud solutions architect, you are heavily involved in the components and subcomponents required for cloud computing.


These IT specialists work on a company’s computing strategy, including the public cloud, private cloud, and hybrid cloud. They draw on solid knowledge of the company’s cloud architecture and platform when designing and developing dynamic cloud solutions.
Employers usually prefer candidates with a bachelor’s degree in computer science, information technology, electronics or telecommunications. You should also possess the following skills:
- Knowledge of operating systems
- Good understanding and networking
- Security
The average cloud architect salary is about $149,000 per year. The recent statistics of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) show that there will be a nine percent growth in jobs for cloud solutions architects by 2024.
[Written by External Partner]